Game Date: Mar 8th, 2070
Concord 4 - Minneapolis 3
Date: March 5th, 2070
Game: Spring Training [#5749219] 
Winning Pitcher: Ernie Friedman (1-0)
Losing Pitcher: Iván Segui (1-1)
Save: Ivan Keeler (1)
| Team / Inning | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | R | H | E | LOB | ||
| Concord Dragons | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 0 | 8 | ||
| Minneapolis Tigers | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 8 | ||
Concord Dragons
| Player | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | K | SB | CS | SH | SF | LOB | AVE | |
| B. Scully c | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | .056 | |
| E. Benavides rf | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | .242 | |
| P. Katz ss | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .364 | |
| F. Juarez dh | 5 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .321 | |
| O. Aranda cf | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .222 | |
| B. Meyer 3b | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .261 | |
| M. Putnam lf | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | .292 | |
| J. Yamada 2b | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | .148 | |
| M. Choi 1b | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .160 | |
| Total | 39 | 4 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
| Pitcher | IP | H | R | ER | BB | IBB | HB | K | HR | BF | NP | ST | GB | - | FB | ERA | |
| S. Ochoa | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 15 | 70 | 43 | 5 | - | 5 | 11.81 | |
| D. Ceja | 4⅓ | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 16 | 66 | 48 | 7 | - | 3 | 0.00 | |
| E. Friedman W (1-0) | 1⅔ | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 29 | 17 | 2 | - | 0 | 0.00 | |
| M. Sandoval H (3) | ⅓ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 7 | 0 | - | 1 | 2.45 | |
| I. Keeler S (1) | ⅔ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 6 | 2 | - | 0 | 1.50 | |
| Total | 10 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 41 | 187 | 121 | 16 | - | 9 |
| Fielder | FA | PO | A | E | DP | OSB | OCS | PB | WP | |
| S. Ochoa p | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| D. Ceja p | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| E. Friedman p | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| M. Sandoval p | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| I. Keeler p | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| B. Scully c | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| M. Choi 1b | 12 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| J. Yamada 2b | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| B. Meyer 3b | 6 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| P. Katz ss | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| M. Putnam lf | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| O. Aranda cf | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| E. Benavides rf | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | 42 | 30 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Minneapolis Tigers
| Player | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | K | SB | CS | SH | SF | LOB | AVE | |
| B. Cabrera 3b | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .192 | |
| R. Estrella 3b | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | .318 | |
| K. Lewis cf | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | .200 | |
| J. Garcia ss | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | .258 | |
| M. Cordova 2b | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | .348 | |
| A. Franco rf | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .267 | |
| R. De Witte rf | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .154 | |
| R. Batista lf | 4 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | .318 | |
| S. Gutierrez dh | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | .235 | |
| R. Moreno 1b | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .273 | |
| S. Ocampo c | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .353 | |
| Total | 36 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 16 |
| Pitcher | IP | H | R | ER | BB | IBB | HB | K | HR | BF | NP | ST | GB | - | FB | ERA | |
| P. Dougherty | 8⅓ | 9 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 35 | 117 | 77 | 9 | - | 11 | 4.91 | |
| I. Segui L (1-1) | 1⅔ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 40 | 25 | 2 | - | 2 | 1.93 | |
| Total | 10 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 42 | 157 | 102 | 11 | - | 13 |
| Fielder | FA | PO | A | E | DP | OSB | OCS | PB | WP | |
| P. Dougherty p | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| I. Segui p | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| S. Ocampo c | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| R. Moreno 1b | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| M. Cordova 2b | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| B. Cabrera 3b | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| R. Estrella 3b | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| J. Garcia ss | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| R. Batista lf | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| K. Lewis cf | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| A. Franco rf | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| R. De Witte rf | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | 38 | 30 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Managers
Concord: Pedro Chapa
Minneapolis: Robbie Dowell
Injuries
Concord: OF-Wiley
Minneapolis: SS-Saenz
Starting Pitcher
Concord: S. Ochoa
Minneapolis: P. Dougherty
Pitcher Fatigue
Concord: Ceja-Light, Mahoney-Moderate, Sandoval-Light, Mansfield-Light, Moore-Light, Fierro-Light, Chan-Heavy, Suarez-Light, Friedman-Light
Minneapolis: Sandoval-Moderate, Segui-Light, Tygart-Light, Carlton-Light, Cowley-Light, Rodriguez-Light, Dougherty-Light, Escobar-Heavy, Stephens-Light, Clayton-Moderate
Power Index
Concord: 103.2
Minneapolis: 99.8
Lineup Selection
Concord: Spring [option #0]
Minneapolis: Spring [option #0]
Game Information
Date: March 5th, 2070
Game Type: Spring Training
Ballpark: Grapefruit League Field
Weather: Sunny
Attendance: 2,054
Version: 1.119
Simulated: Sun Jul 13 2025 @ 2:15:21 pm PDT
Standard Dialog
Starting Pitchers (Standard)
Concord: S. Ochoa (R)
Minneapolis: P. Dougherty (R)
Starting Lineups
Concord: C-Scully (R), RF-Benavides (L), SS-Katz (S), DH-Juarez (R), CF-Aranda (L), 3B-Meyer (R), LF-Putnam (L), 2B-Yamada (L), 1B-Choi (R)
Minneapolis: 3B-Cabrera (R), CF-Lewis (R), SS-Garcia (R), 2B-Cordova (L), RF-Franco (L), LF-Batista (S), DH-Gutierrez (R), 1B-Moreno (L), C-Ocampo (S)
Top 1st: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Scully flies out to right field.
Benavides flies out to right field.
Katz strikes out.
Concord 0, Minneapolis 0
Bottom 1st: Minneapolis
Ochoa takes the mound to pitch.
Cabrera draws a walk.
Cabrera steals second base.
Lewis draws a walk.
Garcia flies out to left field.
Cordova hits a double to right field. Cabrera comes in to score. Lewis advances to third base.
Franco hits a ground ball single through to center field. Lewis comes in to score. Cordova advances to third base.
Batista pops out to third base.
Franco steals second base.
Gutierrez grounds to second base. Gutierrez is thrown out at first by Yamada.
Concord 0, Minneapolis 2
Top 2nd: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Juarez strikes out.
Aranda grounds to third base. Aranda is thrown out at first by Cabrera.
Meyer grounds to short stop. Meyer is thrown out at first by Garcia.
Concord 0, Minneapolis 2
Bottom 2nd: Minneapolis
Ochoa takes the mound to pitch.
Moreno grounds to third base. Moreno is thrown out at first by Meyer.
Ocampo flies out to center field.
Cabrera grounds to short stop. Cabrera is thrown out at first by Katz.
Concord 0, Minneapolis 2
Top 3rd: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Putnam hits a ground ball single through to center field.
Yamada lines out to short stop.
Choi pops out to second base.
Scully hits a double to center field. Putnam comes in to score.
Benavides strikes out.
Concord 1, Minneapolis 2
Bottom 3rd: Minneapolis
Ochoa takes the mound to pitch.
Lewis strikes out.
Garcia grounds to third base. Garcia is thrown out at first by Meyer.
Cordova draws a walk.
Cordova steals second base.
Franco flies out to right field.
Concord 1, Minneapolis 2
Top 4th: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Katz flies out to center field.
Juarez grounds to the pitcher. Juarez is thrown out at first by Dougherty.
Aranda grounds to short stop. Aranda is thrown out at first by Garcia.
Concord 1, Minneapolis 2
Bottom 4th: Minneapolis
Ochoa takes the mound to pitch.
Batista hits a home run to right field.
Ceja comes in to pitch.
Gutierrez grounds to third base. Gutierrez is thrown out at first by Meyer.
Moreno strikes out.
Ocampo strikes out.
Concord 1, Minneapolis 3
Top 5th: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Meyer draws a walk.
Putnam flies out to right field.
Yamada strikes out.
Choi hits a single to right field. Meyer is thrown out at third by Franco.
Concord 1, Minneapolis 3
Bottom 5th: Minneapolis
Ceja takes the mound to pitch.
Estrella comes in to pinch hit for Cabrera.
Estrella flies out to center field.
Lewis grounds to the pitcher. Lewis is thrown out at first by Ceja.
Garcia hits a ground ball single through to center field.
Cordova flies out to left field.
Concord 1, Minneapolis 3
Top 6th: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Scully flies out to right field.
Benavides lines out to left field.
Katz hits a ground ball single to second base.
Juarez hits a double to right field. Katz comes in to score.
Aranda hits a ground ball single through to center field. Juarez comes in to score.
Meyer hits a single to right field. Aranda advances to second base.
Putnam strikes out.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Bottom 6th: Minneapolis
Ceja takes the mound to pitch.
De Witte comes in to pinch hit for Franco.
De Witte strikes out.
Batista hits a ground ball single through to center field.
Batista steals second base.
Gutierrez strikes out.
Moreno pops out to the pitcher.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Top 7th: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Yamada grounds to second base. Yamada is thrown out at first by Cordova.
Choi flies out to right field.
Scully strikes out.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Bottom 7th: Minneapolis
Ceja takes the mound to pitch.
Ocampo hits a ground ball single through to center field.
Estrella strikes out.
Lewis bunts to the pitcher. Lewis is thrown out at first by Ceja. Ocampo advances to second base.
Garcia lines out to second base.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Top 8th: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Benavides flies out to center field.
Katz flies out to left field.
Juarez hits a double to center field.
Aranda pops out to third base.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Bottom 8th: Minneapolis
Ceja takes the mound to pitch.
Cordova grounds to short stop. Cordova is thrown out at first by Katz.
Friedman comes in to pitch.
De Witte lines out to second base.
Batista strikes out.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Top 9th: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Meyer draws a walk.
Putnam flies out to center field.
Yamada hits a ground ball single through to right field. Meyer advances to second base.
Segui comes in to pitch.
Choi draws a walk.
The infield draws in.
Scully grounds to third base. Meyer is thrown out at the plate by Estrella. Yamada advances to third base. Choi advances to second base. Scully reaches first on a fielder's choice.
Benavides strikes out.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Bottom 9th: Minneapolis
Friedman takes the mound to pitch.
Gutierrez strikes out.
Moreno hits a single to center field.
Moreno steals second base.
The outfield is playing shallow.
Ocampo grounds to second base. Ocampo is thrown out at first by Yamada. Moreno advances to third base.
Estrella grounds to third base. Estrella is thrown out at first by Meyer.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Top 10th: Concord
Segui takes the mound to pitch.
Katz flies out to left field.
Juarez hits a home run to left field.
Aranda strikes out.
Meyer grounds to first base. Meyer is thrown out at first by Moreno.
Concord 4, Minneapolis 3
Bottom 10th: Minneapolis
Sandoval comes in to pitch.
Lewis flies out to right field.
Garcia draws a walk.
Keeler comes in to pitch.
Garcia steals second base.
Cordova grounds to third base. Cordova is thrown out at first by Meyer. Garcia holds at second base.
De Witte grounds to second base. De Witte is thrown out at first by Yamada.
Concord 4, Minneapolis 3
Starting Pitchers (Standard)
Concord: S. Ochoa (R)
Minneapolis: P. Dougherty (R)
Starting Lineups
Concord: C-Scully (R), RF-Benavides (L), SS-Katz (S), DH-Juarez (R), CF-Aranda (L), 3B-Meyer (R), LF-Putnam (L), 2B-Yamada (L), 1B-Choi (R)
Minneapolis: 3B-Cabrera (R), CF-Lewis (R), SS-Garcia (R), 2B-Cordova (L), RF-Franco (L), LF-Batista (S), DH-Gutierrez (R), 1B-Moreno (L), C-Ocampo (S)
Top 1st: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Scully flies out to right field.
Benavides flies out to right field.
Katz strikes out.
Concord 0, Minneapolis 0
Bottom 1st: Minneapolis
Ochoa takes the mound to pitch.
Cabrera draws a walk.
Cabrera steals second base.
Lewis draws a walk.
Garcia flies out to left field.
Cordova hits a double to right field. Cabrera comes in to score. Lewis advances to third base.
Franco hits a ground ball single through to center field. Lewis comes in to score. Cordova advances to third base.
Batista pops out to third base.
Franco steals second base.
Gutierrez grounds to second base. Gutierrez is thrown out at first by Yamada.
Concord 0, Minneapolis 2
Top 2nd: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Juarez strikes out.
Aranda grounds to third base. Aranda is thrown out at first by Cabrera.
Meyer grounds to short stop. Meyer is thrown out at first by Garcia.
Concord 0, Minneapolis 2
Bottom 2nd: Minneapolis
Ochoa takes the mound to pitch.
Moreno grounds to third base. Moreno is thrown out at first by Meyer.
Ocampo flies out to center field.
Cabrera grounds to short stop. Cabrera is thrown out at first by Katz.
Concord 0, Minneapolis 2
Top 3rd: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Putnam hits a ground ball single through to center field.
Yamada lines out to short stop.
Choi pops out to second base.
Scully hits a double to center field. Putnam comes in to score.
Benavides strikes out.
Concord 1, Minneapolis 2
Bottom 3rd: Minneapolis
Ochoa takes the mound to pitch.
Lewis strikes out.
Garcia grounds to third base. Garcia is thrown out at first by Meyer.
Cordova draws a walk.
Cordova steals second base.
Franco flies out to right field.
Concord 1, Minneapolis 2
Top 4th: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Katz flies out to center field.
Juarez grounds to the pitcher. Juarez is thrown out at first by Dougherty.
Aranda grounds to short stop. Aranda is thrown out at first by Garcia.
Concord 1, Minneapolis 2
Bottom 4th: Minneapolis
Ochoa takes the mound to pitch.
Batista hits a home run to right field.
Ceja comes in to pitch.
Gutierrez grounds to third base. Gutierrez is thrown out at first by Meyer.
Moreno strikes out.
Ocampo strikes out.
Concord 1, Minneapolis 3
Top 5th: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Meyer draws a walk.
Putnam flies out to right field.
Yamada strikes out.
Choi hits a single to right field. Meyer is thrown out at third by Franco.
Concord 1, Minneapolis 3
Bottom 5th: Minneapolis
Ceja takes the mound to pitch.
Estrella comes in to pinch hit for Cabrera.
Estrella flies out to center field.
Lewis grounds to the pitcher. Lewis is thrown out at first by Ceja.
Garcia hits a ground ball single through to center field.
Cordova flies out to left field.
Concord 1, Minneapolis 3
Top 6th: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Scully flies out to right field.
Benavides lines out to left field.
Katz hits a ground ball single to second base.
Juarez hits a double to right field. Katz comes in to score.
Aranda hits a ground ball single through to center field. Juarez comes in to score.
Meyer hits a single to right field. Aranda advances to second base.
Putnam strikes out.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Bottom 6th: Minneapolis
Ceja takes the mound to pitch.
De Witte comes in to pinch hit for Franco.
De Witte strikes out.
Batista hits a ground ball single through to center field.
Batista steals second base.
Gutierrez strikes out.
Moreno pops out to the pitcher.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Top 7th: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Yamada grounds to second base. Yamada is thrown out at first by Cordova.
Choi flies out to right field.
Scully strikes out.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Bottom 7th: Minneapolis
Ceja takes the mound to pitch.
Ocampo hits a ground ball single through to center field.
Estrella strikes out.
Lewis bunts to the pitcher. Lewis is thrown out at first by Ceja. Ocampo advances to second base.
Garcia lines out to second base.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Top 8th: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Benavides flies out to center field.
Katz flies out to left field.
Juarez hits a double to center field.
Aranda pops out to third base.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Bottom 8th: Minneapolis
Ceja takes the mound to pitch.
Cordova grounds to short stop. Cordova is thrown out at first by Katz.
Friedman comes in to pitch.
De Witte lines out to second base.
Batista strikes out.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Top 9th: Concord
Dougherty takes the mound to pitch.
Meyer draws a walk.
Putnam flies out to center field.
Yamada hits a ground ball single through to right field. Meyer advances to second base.
Segui comes in to pitch.
Choi draws a walk.
The infield draws in.
Scully grounds to third base. Meyer is thrown out at the plate by Estrella. Yamada advances to third base. Choi advances to second base. Scully reaches first on a fielder's choice.
Benavides strikes out.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Bottom 9th: Minneapolis
Friedman takes the mound to pitch.
Gutierrez strikes out.
Moreno hits a single to center field.
Moreno steals second base.
The outfield is playing shallow.
Ocampo grounds to second base. Ocampo is thrown out at first by Yamada. Moreno advances to third base.
Estrella grounds to third base. Estrella is thrown out at first by Meyer.
Concord 3, Minneapolis 3
Top 10th: Concord
Segui takes the mound to pitch.
Katz flies out to left field.
Juarez hits a home run to left field.
Aranda strikes out.
Meyer grounds to first base. Meyer is thrown out at first by Moreno.
Concord 4, Minneapolis 3
Bottom 10th: Minneapolis
Sandoval comes in to pitch.
Lewis flies out to right field.
Garcia draws a walk.
Keeler comes in to pitch.
Garcia steals second base.
Cordova grounds to third base. Cordova is thrown out at first by Meyer. Garcia holds at second base.
De Witte grounds to second base. De Witte is thrown out at first by Yamada.
Concord 4, Minneapolis 3